Case study: Advancing Physical AI with AMD and Liquid AI

Partners: AMD, Liquid AI

Challenge

AMD asked us to develop a novel Edge AI Hardware-in-the-Loop (HiL) simulation with Agentic AI to perform autonomous robotic tasks in a warehouse using a mobile manipulator (Robotnik). Liquid AI engaged with us to apply and fine-tune their Edge AI models for robotics and specific domain. The challenge focuses on achieving Embodied AI combining perception, reasoning, and manipulation while ensuring hardware-efficient real-time execution on AMD Ryzen AI platforms.

  • High-fidelity simulation: Build a dynamic warehouse environment with diverse assets to benchmark AI-driven, flexible navigation, perception, and manipulation, and provide a fine-tuning platform for VLM.
  • Agentic AI integration: Apply and optimize the agentic AI framework RAI to combine VLMs with robotic control stacks (ROS, MoveIt), enabling adaptive task planning and introspection.
  • Embodied intelligence: Implement fully on-board, closed-loop autonomy capable of task sequencing, navigation, inspection, manipulation, and reporting driven by multimodal reasoning.

Solution

  • High-fidelity simulation & benchmarks: A simulated warehouse world with safety and compliance violations (e. g. spills, blocked exits, violations).
  • Agentic AI stack (RAI + Liquid LFM2-VL): Robotec applies the RAI multi-agent framework with Liquid AI’s LFM2-VL and open-source LLM to couple perception and reasoning with ROS 2 packages (MoveIt, Nav). The agent toolbox covers navigation, vision, manipulation, reporting, and state introspection.
  • Hardware-in-the-Loop (edge deployment): The full stack is deployed on a Mini-PC with AMD Ryzen AI, running ROS nodes, ONNX-runtime models, and targeted RAI for real-time inference and diagnostics.

Results

  • The first successful case of multi-agent embodiment fully on-board, proving huge potential of Agentic AI for robotics.
  • Huge VLM performance gain with synthetic data fine-tuning We delivered high-quality datasets that improved VLM performance in challenging inspection tasks drastically to 95%.
  • Flexible AI with fully explainable control The integrated Agentic AI system successfully executed language-to-action tasks, including handling of returns based on package damage, housekeeping tasks and inspection for safety and compliance, driven through OSHA rules.
  • A springboard for modern agentic AI for robotics Demonstrated on-device execution with AMD Ryzen AI achieving real-time reasoning and perception for agentic robotics at the edge. Public showcase at ROSCon 2025 in Singapore with great reception.

Read more about how we developed a simulation with a fully automous warehouse robot here.